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Searches
Normal
Search Procedures
Except
at correctional camps, each person entering a facility shall pass
through a metal detector.
If
there is any difficulty clearing a visitor by use of the walk-through
metal detector, a hand frisker shall be used to identify the problem
area.
If
the hand scanner fails to locate the source of the problem or the
employee feels that there is probable cause for further processing
proceed as set forth in 'Strip Searches' below, even if the visitor
offers to voluntarily remove items of clothing other than coat,
hat, or shoes.
Handbags,
briefcases, or other containers shall be searched.
Items
not permitted in the facility shall be properly identified and stored
or placed in available lockers until the visitor leaves the facility.
Upon
surrender of contraband, the visitor shall be given a receipt for
the article. When such person leaves the facility, the item will
be returned upon surrender of the receipt. If, however, there is
reasonable grounds to believe that the possession of the article
would constitute an offense under any law, the contraband shall
not be returned to the visitor. Instead, the employee shall detail
the visitor in the facility and notify the appropriate law enforcement
agency.
Contraband
shall not be deemed unlawfully introduced by a visitor into a correctional
facility if the contraband is voluntarily surrendered by the visitor
to an employee in the visitor reception area of the facility.
When
undeclared contraband is found, the visitor's intent shall be controlling.
At times, innocent oversights will occur (i.e., medication). Officers
should use their discretion in judging whether the visitor intentionally
attempted to introduce contraband into the facility. Criteria to
be considered include past history, the visitor's demeanor, whether
it appears that the contraband was for the visitor's personal use
and was inadvertently left in a pocket or handbag, and whether an
effort was made to conceal the contraband where it would not readily
be found.
Strip
Searches
If
a visitor to a correctional facility has complied with the aforementioned
processes and the officer in charge believes further processing
is required to prevent the introduction of contraband into the facility,
the visitor shall be asked to remain in the gate area. The officer
in charge shall contact his immediate superior.
If,
after evaluating the situation, the supervisor determines that further
processing is warranted, the Superintendent or his designee in charge
of the facility shall be notified and shall make the determination
as to whether a strip search is warranted.
In
order to justify a strip search of a particular visitor, the Superintendent
or his designee, must point to specific objective facts and rational
inferences that he is entitled to draw from those facts in light
of his experience. In other words, the Superintendent must have
reasonable cause to believe that contraband is concealed upon the
person of the visitor. Generalized suspicion of smuggling activities
is insufficient.
Strip
searches may not be ordered based on uncorroborated tips merely
stating that visitors would attempt to introduce contraband into
a facility where the informant's reliability cannot be assessed
and observations of visitors upon arrival at the facility do not
contribute to reasonable suspicion of contraband. Reasonable suspicion
exists only if the tip can be linked to another objective fact.
If
a visitor refuses to submit to a strip search the visit may be denied
by the Superintendent or his designee. In the alternative, a non-contact
visit may be allowed in the discretion of the Superintendent if
sufficient staff and a non-contact visiting area is available.
- Guilt
is not to be assumed from a visitor's refusal to submit to a strip
search.
- Future
visits may not be denied solely on the basis of refusing to submit
to a strip search.
- A
visitor's past refusal to submit to a strip search may not be
used as a reason for future strip searches.
If
a visitor submits to a strip search, the supervisor must obtain
his/her written consent on Form #2061, Notice of Consent to Search.
In the case of a minor child, the consent must be given by a parent,
guardian, or a person in an official capacity regarding such minor.
Strip
searches shall be conducted in locations heated to a level of human
comfort for disrobed persons.
Strip
searches shall be conducted by an officer of the same sex as the
visitor being searched.
In
performing strip searches, officers shall conduct themselves professionally.
Officers shall be alert to the sensitive nature of the strip search
and conduct such searches in a manner least degrading to all involved
while fulfilling the objective of the search.
In
an unusual circumstance when the visitor to be strip searched is
a minor child, the parent, guardian, or person in an official capacity
who has escorted the minor to the facility shall be requested to
be present and, at the discretion of the officer, may participate
in the strip search.
If
at any time during the procedure the minor objects to the strip
search, the procedure shall be terminated immediately.
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